General Examination

General Examination

The "General Examination" refers to a regular dental check-up conducted by dentists to assess and monitor dental health while identifying potential dental issues. During this comprehensive examination, various evaluations related to oral and dental health are performed, followed by the planning of necessary treatments. The frequency of these examinations may vary based on an individual's dental health condition, risk factors, and other considerations. Typically, adults are advised to have dental check-ups once a year, but in certain cases, the dentist may recommend a different frequency for check-ups. For children, it is generally recommended to start dental check-ups when their primary teeth begin to emerge, usually around the age of 1. Subsequently, it is crucial to continue with regular intervals, often every six months, to maintain dental health and detect any problems early on. These recommendations are general guidelines and may differ depending on each person's specific circumstances. To obtain more personalized information about dental health and the appropriate frequency of check-ups, it is best to consult a dentist.

Implant

Implant

Implant treatment involves the use of artificial roots, resembling titanium screws, to replace missing teeth by integrating them with the jawbone and attaching prosthetic teeth. This durable and long-lasting option is applied to individuals with missing teeth caused by accidents, decay, or gum diseases. However, not everyone is a candidate for implants, as adequate jawbone thickness, good overall health, and oral hygiene are essential. After implant surgery, mild discomfort may occur, but it is manageable with pain relievers. The treatment process consists of several stages, including implant placement and prosthetic attachment, taking around 3 to 6 months to complete. The All-on-4 and All-on-Six techniques use fewer or more implants, respectively, to fix all teeth on a prosthesis, reducing treatment time and cost. Immediate loading allows attaching prosthetic teeth on the same day as implant placement. Regular check-ups are crucial post-treatment to ensure implant and prosthetic health and fit.

Smile Design (Hollywood Smile)

Smile Design (Hollywood Smile)

Smile design is the meticulous planning and application of various factors such as tooth shape, size, color, and positioning to achieve an aesthetically pleasing and functional smile. Zirconium crowns are popular porcelain coatings known for their durability and aesthetic properties, suitable for cases of tooth decay, fractures, and gum recession. Porcelain fused to metal (PFM) crowns have a metal framework underneath with a porcelain coating on top, offering durability but might be less preferred aesthetically compared to zirconium and Emax crowns. Dental veneers, also known as laminates, involve applying thin porcelain layers to the front surface of teeth for cosmetic enhancements, while veneers are thicker porcelain layers used for shape changes. Emax is a strong type of porcelain used for dental restorations, offering both aesthetic appearance and durability. Dental procedures like composite bonding utilize composite resin for aesthetic improvements on the front surface of teeth, and it is a painless, quick procedure that preserves tooth structure. The eligibility for these treatments depends on individual dental evaluations, and the lifespan of composite bonding can be extended with proper care.

Root Canal Treatment

Root Canal Treatment

Root canal treatment is a procedure that involves cleaning and treating the damaged pulp inside a tooth due to infection, decay, or injury. It aims to save the tooth and maintain overall oral health. Root canal treatment is performed when there is tooth decay reaching the pulp, dental trauma causing pulp damage, decay affecting the pulp under a large filling, root canal infection, or inflammation in the surrounding bone. However, it may not be possible in certain cases where the tooth's root structure is severely weakened, the surrounding bone is not strong enough to support the tooth, the pulp infection is uncontrollable, or there are repeated infections despite previous treatments. The procedure is typically done under anesthesia, and there might be mild post-treatment discomfort that usually subsides with time. It is important to differentiate root canal treatment from dental filling, as the former involves treating the inner pulp, preventing the need for tooth extraction, and is performed inside the tooth, while the latter deals with cleaning and filling the outer part of the tooth to restore its shape and function. Individual evaluation by a dentist is essential for an appropriate treatment plan.

Dental Filling

Dental Filling

Dental filling, also known as composite filling, is a procedure to restore decayed or damaged areas of teeth using a tooth-colored composite resin material. It aims to achieve an aesthetic appearance by matching the natural color of the teeth. Tooth decay, caused by acid erosion and bacterial influence, can lead to permanent damage if left untreated. Dental fillings are used to repair decayed or damaged teeth and can be completed in one or multiple sessions, depending on the extent of the issue. They are suitable for both baby and adult teeth. However, in some cases, more comprehensive treatments like dental crowns or root canal therapy may be considered. Consulting with a dentist is crucial to determine the best treatment option for individual dental health.

Teeth Whitening (Bleaching)

Teeth Whitening (Bleaching)

Teeth whitening is a procedure that aims to lighten the color of teeth and enhance their appearance by reducing or eliminating stains and discolorations on the tooth surface. It is suitable for individuals dissatisfied with their teeth color or having stains, as long as their dental and gum health is assessed by a dentist. However, it is not recommended for pregnant or nursing women, children under 16, and individuals with gum disease or severe enamel erosion. The number of teeth whitening sessions depends on the method used, and it can be completed in a few sessions or a single session with accelerated methods. The process involves in-office or at-home methods, with the former utilizing a powerful whitening gel and special light, and the latter using custom-made trays and a low-concentration gel provided by the dentist. Temporary sensitivity may occur due to microscopic enamel pores opening during the procedure, but dentists employ techniques to minimize it. After whitening, avoiding colored beverages and smoking helps maintain results, along with good dental care, using recommended products, and regular check-ups to address any issues that may arise.

Wisdom Tooth Extraction

Wisdom Tooth Extraction

Wisdom teeth, also known as third molars, are large molars located at the back of the dental arch. There are four wisdom teeth, two on each side of the upper and lower jaws, and they typically start erupting during early adulthood, between the ages of 18 to 25. These teeth may need to be extracted for various reasons, such as jaw insufficiency, crowding, decay, or gum diseases. However, the decision to extract them depends on individual circumstances, and proper care and attention should be given after the extraction. Following the dentist's instructions, supporting the healing process, and promptly seeking dental attention for possible complications are crucial.

Tooth Extraction (Having a Tooth Pulled)

Tooth Extraction (Having a Tooth Pulled)

Tooth extraction is a dental procedure performed for various reasons, such as severe decay, gum diseases, trauma, malaligned teeth, or in preparation for other dental treatments. However, it is not always the preferred option, and dentists carefully assess each case before deciding. Preserving restorable and critical teeth, and avoiding extraction in certain health conditions are prioritized. After tooth extraction, proper care is essential, including following oral hygiene instructions, being cautious with the diet, using gauze to control bleeding, refraining from smoking and alcohol, taking prescribed medications, seeking immediate dental attention if needed, and attending regular check-ups for a successful recovery. The healing process varies for each individual, and compliance with the dentist's recommendations is crucial.

Dental Calculus (Tartar) Cleaning

Dental Calculus (Tartar) Cleaning

Dental calculus cleaning, also known as dental scaling, is the removal of bacterial plaque and mineralized deposits (dental calculus or tartar) from the tooth surfaces using special tools by dentists or dental hygienists. This procedure is important for preventing gum diseases and restoring dental function and aesthetics. It is typically recommended to have dental calculus cleaning done regularly every 6 months, but more frequent cleanings may be required if calculus builds up quickly. The process does not damage tooth enamel and can make teeth appear cleaner and brighter. While there might be some mild tooth sensitivity after cleaning, it is usually temporary. Gum recession, where the gum tissue pulls back and exposes the tooth roots, can occur due to factors like gum diseases, incorrect brushing techniques, teeth clenching, grinding habits, and genetic factors. Proper treatment methods are determined by dentists to protect and treat gum tissue in case of gum recession.

Denture

Denture

Complete denture, also known as full denture, is a type of prosthesis applied to individuals who have no teeth or are completely edentulous. It consists of artificial teeth that replace all the teeth in the mouth, aiming to restore dental function and aesthetics. Partial denture, on the other hand, is used when some teeth are missing and is designed to fill the gaps while preserving the remaining teeth. Both complete and partial dentures involve steps such as examination, impression taking, trial with prototype denture, and final denture placement. After the procedure, there might be an adaptation period, and it generally takes a few weeks to get used to the dentures. Regular check-ups and following the dentist's instructions are essential for a comfortable adaptation to the dentures.